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Perth Charterhouse : ウィキペディア英語版 | Perth Charterhouse
Perth Charterhouse or Perth Priory, known in Latin as ''Domus Vallis Virtutis'' ("House of the Valley of Virtue"), was a monastic house of Carthusian monks based at Perth, Scotland. It was the only Carthusian house ever to be established in the Kingdom of Scotland, and one of the last non-mendicant houses to be founded in the kingdom. The traditional founding date of the house is 1429. Formal suppression of the house came in 1569, though this was not actualised until 1602. ==Carthusian Order== The Carthusian Order had its origin in the 11th century at La Grande Chartreuse in the Alps; Carthusian houses were small, and limited in number.〔Bartlett, ''England Under the Norman and Angevin Kings'', p. 432.〕 Carrying the motto "Never reformed because never deformed", the Carthusians were the most ascetic and austere of all the European monastic orders, and the Order was regarded as the pinnacle of religious devotion to which monks from other orders were attracted when they were in need of greater spiritual challenges.〔Bartlett, ''England Under the Norman and Angevin Kings'', pp. 432-4.〕 In the first half of the 15th century, the Order experienced a renewal of secular patronage, including an attempted foundation by Archibald Douglas, 4th Earl of Douglas in 1419.〔Brown, ''James I'', p. 117; Cowan & Easson, ''Medieval Religious Houses'', p. 87.〕
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